What Type of Fence Should You Buy?

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Updated on October 9th, 2020

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House with a stylish wood fence

Is your fence falling apart after years of use? Have you moved into a new house, and it didn’t come with a fence? If you’re considering investing in a fence but don’t know where to start or what type of fence to get, here are some important questions you need to answer before calling a fencing company or going to the home improvement store.

What is the fence’s function?

This is the first question you need to answer, as it will determine the form, height, and accessories for the fence. Fences can perform many functions, depending on how and where they’ll be used. For example:

  • Privacy: keeping your lawn private from the neighbors, allowing you to grill or have a party without disturbing others
  • Decoration: accenting your home and landscape
  • Security: protecting your home, pets, and children from intrusion

Does your fence plan to serve one or all of these purposes? If you want a decorative fence, you may consider a light and natural option such as wood or wrought iron. If you want a fence for privacy and security, you may need a stronger material such as brick.

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Home with a brick fence

What materials should I use?

Once you determine the function, you can decide what you want the fence to be constructed from. You may consider asking a fencing contractor for advice.

Here are some of the most common types of fencing materials:

  • Wood: Wood is a natural material that can be stained or painted to match your home. It lasts anywhere from 15 to 20 years and is good for privacy if you install boards, not pickets. It will need regular maintenance and touch-ups. It’s not good for home security, as boards can be ripped away.
  • Vinyl: Vinyl is a durable, low-maintenance fencing material that is good for privacy when installed in its board form, not as pickets. It will last for a long time, though it only comes in neutral shades. It is a more expensive fencing option than wood, and it can develop mildew over time.
  • Metal: There are various metal fencing options including aluminum, steel, wrought iron, and chain link. Chain link and aluminum are not ideal for privacy, though they can be outfitted with barbs for security. Steel and wrought iron are good for home security and privacy, though they are more expensive.
  • Brick: Brick is probably one of the most expensive options but also requires almost no maintenance. Depending on how tall the wall is, your backyard can be soundproof and almost impossible for someone to climb over or look into. It’s important to have a strong foundation to build the brick wall on, or the wall could slide because of erosion.

House with a brick and metal fence

How much maintenance do I want to do?

As you’re looking through the different types of fencing and checking their price tags, it’s important to think about long-term maintenance. For example, while wood is one of the most inexpensive options, it will require regular maintenance. On the other hand, brick is a more expensive option that requires almost no maintenance. Budget for any additional expenses down the road.

Another expense you should be prepared for is any damage to your landscape. Installing a fence could involve digging up portions of your yard to put down posts and lay the framework. This could mean additional costs to repair the landscape. Two other cost considerations you should be aware of are permits and gas lines. The fencing company should pull the required permits and will charge you for those. They should also ask the gas company to come out and mark the gas lines, which often means you’ll have spray-painted lines in your grass and landscaping.

If you are represented by an agent, this is not a solicitation of your business. This article is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for professional advice from a medical provider, licensed attorney, financial advisor, or tax professional. Consumers should independently verify any agency or service mentioned will meet their needs. Learn more about our Editorial Guidelines here.
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Emily Huddleston

Emily is part of the content marketing team and enjoys writing about real estate trends and home improvement. Her dream home would be a charming Tudor-style house with large windows to let in lots of natural light.

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