September 30, 2008

Redfin Readers Point Out Power Lines

powerlines Redfin Readers Point Out Power Lines A couple of weeks ago, I wrote about several Oakland properties north of me that have been inching closer in price to the amount I paid for my house two years ago. I lamented that I would have done well to wait out the housing bubble: had I done so, I likely could have scored a larger house in a more valuable neighborhood. One of the properties, 1267 Bates Rd., was puzzling since it’s price ($529,000) did not seem to match its location (the coveted Trestle Glen).  Readers Rbehs and Optionarm pointed out respectively:

I believe Bates is under large powerlines

and

In the street view for Bates, if you angle the view upwards you can see the large powerstructure

Sure enough, checking out the Google street view for the Bates home, you can see a humongous transformer in the backyard. Ahhh…Nothing like Redfin readers to give you the lowdown on real estate. This prompted several other cool readers (hi Art, David, Jackie and Adam!) to discuss the perils of having a huge hunk of power structure hovering over you: loud humming, definitely not eye candy and possible adverse health effects from EMFs (electromagnetic fields). Thanks dear readers! Not only did you educate me on yet one more item to be aware of when purchasing a house, you got me investigating EMF’s (for this thirtysomething, I hitherto only knew EMF as the band that sang the catchy “Unbelievable”, you know, that song that was played at proms and clubs across the US in the ’90’s?) Interestingly, I couldn’t find much that has been written about EMFs after 2002 when the California Environmental Health Investigations Branch was commissioned to do a study on their alleged health hazards. (See California EMF Program and their Short Fact Sheet on EMF ). 

The World Health Organization (WHO) website also has a pretty comprehensive and user friendly overview of EMF’s. What sturck me most was one of their tables comparing acceptable exposure limits.  They note that 5,000 V/m (volts per meter) is the highest acceptable “public exposure” while 10,000 V/m is the highest “occupational exposure”.  Ok. Fine. So just know what you’re getting into if you work in a field where you’ll have high occupational exposure, right?  Not so fast. You should also be aware of possible high exposure if your home is close (under?!?) a power transformer, since “powerline exposure beneath large power lines” is estimated to be around 10,000 V/m (compare this to only 100 V/m exposure for homes not near power structures).  Of course, this brings me to the Trestle Glen homes. How much will you be exposed to under those big suckers? While much of the research has not found conclusive evidence of the health risks they pose, WHO states:

There is no doubt that short-term exposure to very high levels of electromagnetic fields can be harmful to health. Current public concern focuses on possible long-term health effects caused by exposure to electromagnetic fields at levels below those required to trigger acute biological responses.

and

Despite extensive research, to date there is no evidence to conclude that exposure to low level electromagnetic fields is harmful to human health.

 However, the 2002 California study found:

an association between leukemia and…high magnetic field exposure such as living very near a powerline…

All of this sheds some light on why some of these Trestle Glen homes might be having a hard time selling (on top of our already disastrous market). But what do you say? Would you think twice about living under a power transformer? Let me know your thoughts, and again, a big shout out to everyone who brought my attention to transformers and EMFs in the first place!

More links discussing EMFs:

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health 

US Department of Labor OSHA ELF Radiation Hazard Locations and Solutions

Wi-Fi As A Health Hazard

Electric Power Research Institute


Comments (8)

Drew said:

As an agent, I have had PG & E perform EMF measurements on site. As we all learned, those big power lines (not your average “telephone pole”, I’m talking Erector set style really big ones) don’t produce 1/10th the magnetic field measurement that standing in your kitchen with your appliances on does. That said, your appliances are not always on, but the power lines are.
Since there are homes which are not under power lines, I’d personally buy one of them instead—though my main concern would be the annoying buzzing of the wires, not the EMF’s.
Drew Morgan, Belmont, Ca

David said:

Ditto. The humming would drive me batty. I’m very skeptical the EMF field does anything. If you’re worried about radiation like that, you get way more stepping out in the sunshine and/or talking on your cell phone.

Buzz said:

I looked at a house one time with major power lines running through on an easement that came within a few feet of the house–actually ran diagonally through the patio as the lot itself was a triangle. You weren’t allowed to plant anything in the easement, nor build a pool, etc. You could mow the grass, that was it, yet it was your property. And although you couldn’t hear it inside, when outside you could hear a pretty loud buzzing sound. The house was significantly cheaper than comparable houses but…well, the power lines were a big BUT.

Alison said:

Hi Drew and David: thanks for both your comments.That’s a good point about appliances (and cell phones/sunshine for that matter) producing higher measurements than power structures in the environment…However from what I’ve read so far on the subject, I think caution is still in order due to on-going questions about how EMFs affect the human body..plus I think for the 2002 California report to state that there is some kind of association (and they are not sure how, e.g. not necessarily causal) between leukemia and magnetic fields is something to take seriously.

Hi Buzz: thanks for adding your two-cents. Were the power lines a big “but” for you due to the buzzing or EMF? Or both?

homebuyer said:

Hello,
I do not even look at properties with high power lines now. Thanks for the website links you gave. I did not do any research on this topic, but one of my friend said that it affects kids more. There was this property Cardinal Ave, 94087, I saw few months ago, not knowing it had high power lines (still in market – it was in market for long, then taken off and brought back again, but looks like people are becoming more cautious about high power lines).
I think cell phones and other house hold appliances do have risks, but not as much as the high voltage power lines. (I think!!!)
Plus I have a kid, who likes to climb any tree or pole he sees. Imagine one in my own backyard.

Thanks

Alison said:

Dear Homebuyer: thanks for chiming in. I’m glad you found the website links helpful. I think there’s no harm in being cautious; as several readers have pointed out, there does not seem to be any truly crystal clear positive correlation between power lines and cancer but an association, especially in kids, is enough for me. Good luck in your search; what cities/neighborhoods are you looking at?

homebuyer said:

Hi,

I am looking mainly in sunnyvale 94087 or west San jose neughbourhood

thnx

Mike said:

We run a site with an faq on emf testing and home surveys. Lately we have seen an increase in the amount of home owners worried about living near power lines and cell towers.

http://pugetsoundemftesting.com

Feel free to check out the info.

Mike

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